Hardware Design Guide
This reference is provided to help guide you through the design process of a mating peripheral to the XEM8350. It is not intended to be a comprehensive instruction manual. While we put forth great effort to reduce the effort required to build an FPGA-enabled platform, there are hundreds of pages of product documentation from Xilinx that should be considered. Use this guide as a roadmap and starting point for your design effort.
Useful References
Electrical Design Guide
Input Power Supply Connection
Input power to the XEM8350 may be applied either through the DC barrel jack or through mezzanine header MC1. For information on the barrel jack dimensions and polarity, see Powering the XEM8350. For information on mezzanine header pin assignments, see the XEM8350 Pins Reference.
Total Power Budget
The total operating power budget is an important system consideration. The power budget for the XEM8350 is highly dependent on the FPGA’s operating parameters and this can only be determined in the context of an actual target design.
The onboard XEM8350 power supply regulators provide power for all on-board systems, including the user-adjustable VIO rails provided to the mezzanine headers. The Power Budget table on the Powering the XEM8350 page indicates the total current available for each supply rail. This table may be used to estimate the total amount of input power required for your design.
FPGA I/O Bank Selection and I/O Standard
Details on the available standards can be found in the following Xilinx documentation:
- Kintex UltraScale FPGAs Data Sheet: DC and AC Switching Characteristics (DS892)
- UltraScale Architecture SelectIO Resources (UG571)
FPGA I/O Bank Selection and Voltage
Voltage supply rails VIO1 and VIO2 power the FPGA I/O banks on mezzanine connectors MC1 and MC2, respectively. For information on configuring these voltages using FrontPanel, see the Device Settings page in the XEM8350 documentation. See the Expansion Connectors page for details about FPGA bank power assignments. See the XEM8350 Pins Reference for details about VIO power connections to the expansion connectors.
JTAG
A JTAG connector must be added to your design if JTAG access to the FPGA is required. JTAG pin connections are listed on the Pins page. The BRK8350 and BRK8350MG both have examples of how to attach JTAG connectors.
Mechanical Design Guide
Mezzanine Connector Placement
Refer to the XEM8350 mating board diagram for placement locations of the QTH connectors, mounting holes, and jack screw standoffs. This diagram can be found on the Specifications page of the XEM8350 documentation.
Confirm the Connector Footprint
For recommended PCB layout of the QTH connector, refer to the QTH footprint drawing.
Confirm Mounting Hole Locations
Refer to the XEM8350 specifications for a comprehensive mechanical drawing. Also refer to the BRK8350 as a reference platform. The BRK8350 design files can be found in the Downloads section of the Pins website.
Refer to the Samtec jack screw standoff instructions for information on using the jack screws to mate and unmate the XEM8350 module to the carrier board. For our version of these instructions, please visit Jack Screw Instructions.
Confirm Other Mechanical Placements
Refer to the XEM8350 mechanical drawing for locations of the USB jacks and the DC power jack. This drawing is available on the Specifications page of the XEM8350 documentation.
Thermal Dissipation Requirements
Thermal dissipation for the XEM8350 is highly dependent on the FPGA’s operating parameters and this can only be determined in the context of an actual target design.
An active FPGA cooling solution is recommended for any design with high power consumption. Opal Kelly provides an optional fansink designed to clip onto the XEM8350. See the Powering the XEM8350 page for more information. Some designs may require a different cooling solution. Thermal analysis and simulation may be required.
Determine the Mated Board Stacking Height
The Samtec QSH-series connectors on the XEM8350 mate with QTH-series connectors on the carrier board. The QTH series is available in several stacking height options from 5 to 25 mm. The stack height is determined by the “lead style” of the QTH connector.
Note that increased stack height can lead to decreased high-speed channel performance. Information on 3-dB insertion loss point is available at the Samtec product page link above.